Inclusive Classroom, Space Design, and Academic Performance of Teachers in A China Comprehensive University

Abstract – This research explored the complex relationships between inclusive classroom design, spatial flexibility, and teacher academic performance, while addressing the growing need for a better understanding of how these variables interact, especially in relation to demographic factors such as age, experience, and subject specialization. Utilizing a descriptive research method, the study aimed to offer insights into the foundational connections between these elements, with the goal of informing strategies for creating more effective teaching environments. The findings revealed significant disparities based on demographic factors, with younger teachers, those in STEM fields, and urban-based faculty demonstrating higher levels of academic productivity and engagement in classrooms designed to promote inclusivity and flexibility. The research also underscored the generally positive impact of well-designed classroom spaces on overall teaching quality, but it highlighted concerns regarding the limitations of rigid classroom layouts, which may hinder dynamic teaching methods. Moreover, the study found a strong correlation between flexible spatial design and teacher engagement, indicating that as classroom environments became more adaptable, teachers were more likely to employ diverse instructional techniques, ultimately enhancing their academic performance. Consequently, the research proposed several recommendations for the improvement of inclusive classroom design, urging universities to prioritize investment in flexible, accessible, and technology-enhanced learning spaces that can support the varied teaching needs of faculty members. These insights contribute to the broader discussion on improving academic outcomes through thoughtful space design, offering valuable guidance for comprehensive universities in China as they seek to enhance both teaching effectiveness and overall academic performance.

Keywords – Inclusive classroom design, Spatial flexibility, Academic performance, Teacher engagement, Comprehensive universities, Teaching environments

https://doi.org/10.70979/SIPG9563